B.S.Ed. Middle Level Education (4-8)
The Leading Teacher Program (LTP) in Grades 4-8 (Middle Level) Education is designed to prepare leading teachers for upper elementary and middle grade classrooms in the nation’s schools. Teacher candidates who successfully complete the requirements for this degree will earn certification in Middle Level Education. Graduates of this program are considered "highly qualified" to teach all subject areas in Grades 4, 5, and 6. Duquesne's Middle Level Education program includes three options for concentrations: (1) English/Language Arts/Reading, through which graduates are certified to teach English/Language Arts/Reading in Grades 7 and 8; (2) Mathematics, through which graduates are certified to teach Mathematics in Grades 7 and 8; and (3) a dual concentration with certification in Mathematics (Grades 7-8) and English/Language Arts/Reading (Grades 7-8). Throughout the program, teacher candidates have the opportunity to develop professional and personal competence by participating in experiences that are both theoretical and applied in local, national and international settings. All teacher candidates complete a set of core experiences in teaching methodology and participate in guided fieldwork.
The program is guided by Pennsylvania state standards and by standards of national professional organizations. In 2006, the LTP in Elementary Education program earned national accreditation from the Association for Childhood Education International (ACEI), which intersects with the Middle Level program in Grades 4-6. Teacher candidates address professional standards in each of the curriculum areas through course projects and implement the standards in their fieldwork. All of the experiences in the Grades 4-8 (Middle Level) Education program reflect the themes of leadership, diversity and technology and are based on the five domains of the Leading Teacher Program.
The Grades 4-8 (Middle Level) Education programs range from a minimum of 128 to 134 credits across different concentrations, consisting of courses and experiences organized into three major areas of study: General Education, Foundations of Education, and Professional Preparation. Distributed within these credits are a minimum of 12 credits in Science, Social Studies, English/Language Arts/Reading, and Mathematics. Concentrations in English/Language Arts/Reading or Mathematics require 30 credits in the concentration area. The dual concentration in Mathematics and English/Language Arts/Reading requires 15 credits in each area. Details of courses in Foundations, and Accommodations and Adaptations for Diverse Learners are provided in the section description for each of these areas.
Curriculum - Middle Level - Mathematics and English Language Arts
University Requirements
(Gen Eds/Bridges Common Learning Experience/PDE Reqs)
- BRDG 100 Research and Info. Skills, 3 cr
- BRDG 101 Writing and Analysis, 3 cr
- BRDG 102 Writing and Literature, 3 cr
- BRDG 105 Into to Ethical Reasoning, 3 cr
- EQ Essential Questions, 3 cr
- Philosophy Elective (Any PHIL 200+ course), 3 cr
- Theology Elective (Any THEO 200+ course), 3 cr
- Choose 2 (3 crs each, 6 total credits) of
- ENGL 317
- ENGL 318
- ENGL 319
- ENGL 320
- ENGL 322
- HIST 213 Western Civilization I, 3 cr
- HIST 214 Western Civilization II, 3 cr
- SPRG 109 Physical Science, 3 cr
- BIOL 120 Core Science-Biology, 3 cr
- ENVI 191 Intro to Earth Systems Science, 3 cr
- MATH 115 Calculus I, 4 cr
- MATH 116 Calculus II, 4 cr
- MATH 125 Fundamentals of Statistics, 3 cr
- Choose 1 (3cr) of:
- MATH 102 Problem Solving, cr
- MATH 135 Discrete Mathematics, 3 cr
- Choose 1 (3/4cr) of:
- MATH 215 Calculus III, 4 cr
- MATH 250 Foundations of Higher Mathematics, 3 cr
LTP Courses
- EDUC 181 Cohort Experience, 0 cr
- LTFL 110 Intro to Critical Education, 3 cr
- EDUC 182 Cohort Experience, 0 cr
- LTFL 102 Ethics, Education, and Teaching Profession, 3 cr
- LTSP 203 Fnd of Inclsv Educ Prct Sp Ed, 3 cr
- LTSP 293 Incl Field Experience Stage I, 0 cr
- LTFL 203 Social Justice in Community Engaged Educational Setting, 3 cr
- LTFL 209 Ed Psych; Development, Learning and Motivation, 3 cr
- EDUC 110 Classroom management, 3 cr
- LTEL 201 Manage the Needs of English Language Learners, 3 cr
- LFTL 218 Foundations of Classroom Assessment, 3 cr/ LTSP 216 Foundations of Assessment for Dual Cert, 0 cr
- LTFL 298 Classroom Assessment Field Exp Stg 2, 0 cr / LTSP 296 Classroom Assessment Field Exp Dual Cert, 0 cr
Professional Preparation
- EDLT 301 Instructional Technology III: Text-Based Instruction, 3 cr
- LTML 324 Teaching Science Grades 4-8, 3 cr
- LTML 394 Teaching Science Grades 4-8, Field Experience, 1 cr
- LTML 401W Reading in Content Area 4-8, 3 cr
- EDLS 398 Content Area Reading Field Experience, 0 cr
- LTML 313 Young Adolescent Literature, 3 cr
- LTML 325 Teaching Social Studies in Grades 4-8, 3 cr
- LTML 395 Teaching Social Studies in Grades 4-8, Field Experience, 1 cr
- LTML 411 Teaching Math in Grades 4-8, 3 cr
- LTML 412 Math Content Knowledge, 3 cr
- LTML 491 Field Experience Level 3 – Math 1, 3 cr
- EDLS 336 Teaching Math in Grades7-8 Algebra, 3 cr
- EDLT 401 Instructional Technology IV, 3 cr
- LTML 312W Teaching Reading in Grades 4-8, 3 cr
- LTML 311W Teaching Language Arts in Grades 4-8, 3 cr
- LTML 392 English Language Arts/Reading Level 3 Fieldwork, 3 cr
- LTSP 401 Implementing Inclusive Education, 3 cr
- LTML 326 Middle Level Capstone Experience, 3 cr
- LTML 492 Student Teaching Grades 4-8, 12 cr
Curriculum - Middle Level - Science
University Requirements
(Gen Eds/Bridges Common Learning Experience/PDE Reqs)
- BRDG 100 Research and Info. Skills, 3 cr
- BRDG 101 Writing and Analysis, 3 cr
- BRDG 102 Writing and Literature, 3 cr
- BRDG 105 Into to Ethical Reasoning, 3 cr
- EQ Essential Questions, 3 cr
- Philosophy Elective (Any PHIL 200+ course), 3 cr
- Theology Elective (Any THEO 200+ course), 3 cr
- ENVI 191 Introduction to Earth Systems Science, 3 cr
- Choose 1 (3/4 crs) of:
- BIOL 101 Intro to Life Processes, 3 cr
- BIOL 111 Biology I: Cells, Genetics, Development (W/Lab) , 4 cr
- BIOL 120 Core Science Biology (w/Lab) , 4 cr
- Choose 1 (3/5 cr) of:
- CHEM 120 Intro to Chemistry and Chemistry Problem Solving, 3 cr
- CHEM 121 General Chemistry (w/Lab), 5 cr
- Choose 1 (3/4crs) of:
- PHYS 123 Core Physics, 3 cr
- PHYS 200 Essential Physics (w/Lab), 4 cr
- Choose 1 (3 cr) of:
- ENVI 116 Foundations of Energy and Environment, 3 cr
- ENVI 126 Foundations of energy and the Environment, 3 cr
- Choose 1 (3cr) of:
- PHYS 125 Astronomy, 3 cr
- SPRG 109 Physical Science, 3 cr
- ENGL 101 Multi-Genre Creative Writing, 3 cr
- Choose 1 (3cr) of:
- HIST 203 U.S. to 1877, 3 cr
- HIST 213 Western Civilization I, 3 cr
- Choose 1 (3cr) of:
- HIST 204 U.S. since 1877, 3 cr
- HIST 214 Western Civilization II, 3 cr
- MATH 125 Fundamentals of Statistics, 3 cr
- Choose 1 (3cr) of:
- MATH 101/MATH 101R, 3 cr
- MATH 111 Calculus for Non-Science Students, 3 cr
LTP Courses
- EDUC 181 Cohort Experience, 0 cr
- LTFL 110 Intro to Critical Education, 3 cr
- EDUC 182 Cohort Experience, 0 cr
- LTFL 102 Ethics, Education, and Teaching Profession, 3 cr
- LTSP 203 Fnd of Inclsv Educ Prct Sp Ed, 3 cr
- LTSP 293 Incl Field Experience Stage I, 0 cr
- LTFL 203 Social Justice in Community Engaged Educational Setting, 3 cr
- LTFL 209 Ed Psych; Development, Learning and Motivation, 3 cr
- EDUC 110 Classroom management, 3 cr
- LTEL 201 Manage the Needs of English Language Learners, 3 cr
- LFTL 218 Foundations of Classroom Assessment, 3 cr/ LTSP 216 Foundations of Assessment for Dual Cert, 0 cr
- LTFL 298 Classroom Assessment Field Exp Stg 2, 0 cr / LTSP 296 Classroom Assessment Field Exp Dual Cert, 0 cr
Professional Preparation
- EDLT 301 Instructional Technology III: Text-Based Instruction, 3 cr
- LTML 324 Teaching Science Grades 4-8, 3 cr
- LTML 394 Teaching Science Grades 4-8 Field Experience, 1 cr
- LTML 401W Reading in Content Area, 4-8, 3 cr
- EDLS 398 Content Area Reading Field Experience, 0 cr
- LTML 313 Young Adolescent Literature, 3 cr
- LTML 325 Teaching Social Studies in Grades 4-8, 3 cr
- LTML 395 Teaching Social Studies in Grades 4-8 Field Experience, 1 cr
- LTML 411 Teaching Math in Grades 4-8, 3 cr
- LTML 412 Math Content Knowledge, 3 cr
- LTML 491 Field Experience Level 3 – Math, 1 cr
- EDLT 401 Instructional Technology IV, 3 cr
- LTML 311W Teaching Language Arts in Grades 4-8, 3 cr
- LTML 392 English Language Arts/Reading Level 3 Fieldwork, 3 cr
- LTSP 401 Implementing Inclusive Education, 3 cr
- LTML 326 Middle Level Capstone Experience, 3 cr
- LTML 492 Student Teaching Grades 4-8, 12 cr
Curriculum - Middle Level - Mathematics
University Requirements
(Gen Eds/Bridges Common Learning Experience/PDE Reqs)
- BRDG 100 Research and Info. Skills, 3 cr
- BRDG 101 Writing and Analysis, 3 cr
- BRDG 102 Writing and Literature, 3 cr
- BRDG 105 Into to Ethical Reasoning, 3 cr
- EQ Essential Questions, 3 cr
- Philosophy Elective (Any PHIL 200+ course), 3 cr
- Theology Elective (Any THEO 200+ course), 3 cr
- HIST 213 Western Civilization I, 3 cr
- HIST 214 Western Civilization II, 3 cr
- MATH 115 Calculus I, 4 cr
- MATH 116 Calculus II, 4 cr
- MATH 125 Fundamentals of Statistics, 3 cr
- MATH 135 Discrete Mathematics, 3 cr
- MATH 250 Foundations of Higher Mathematics 3MATH 215 Calculus III, 4 cr
- SPRG 109 Physical Science, 3 cr
- BIOL 120 Biology, 3 cr
- ENVI 191 Intro to Earth Systems Science, 3 cr
LTP Courses
- EDUC 181 Cohort Experience, 0 cr
- LTFL 110 Intro to Critical Education, 3 cr
- EDUC 182 Cohort Experience, 0 cr
- LTFL 102 Ethics, Education, and Teaching Profession, 3 cr
- LTSP 203 Fnd of Inclsv Educ Prct Sp Ed, 3 cr
- LTSP 293 Incl Field Experience Stage I, 0 cr
- LTFL 203 Social Justice in Community Engaged Educational Setting, 3 cr
- LTFL 209 Ed Psych; Development, Learning and Motivation, 3 cr
- EDUC 110 Classroom management, 3 cr
- LTEL 201 Manage the Needs of English Language Learners, 3 cr
- LFTL 218 Foundations of Classroom Assessment, 3 cr/ LTSP 216 Foundations of Assessment for Dual Cert, 0 cr
- LTFL 298 Classroom Assessment Field Exp Stg 2, 0 cr/ LTSP 296 Classroom Assessment Field Exp Dual Cert, 0 cr
Professional Preparation
- EDLT 301 Instructional Technology III: Text-Based Instruction, 3 cr
- LTML 324 Teaching Science Grades 4-8, 3 cr
- LTML 394 Teaching Science Grades 4-8 Field Experience, 1 cr
- LTML 401W Reading in Content Area, 4-8 cr
- EDLS 398 Content Area Reading Field Experience, 0 cr
- LTML 325 Teaching Social Studies in Grades 4-8, 3 cr
- LTML 395 Teaching Social Studies in Grades 4-8, Field
Experience, 1 cr - LTML 411 Teaching Math in Grades 4-8, 3 cr
- LTML 412 Math Content Knowledge, 3 cr
- LTML 491 Field Experience Level 3 - Math, 1 cr
- EDLS 336 Teaching Math in Grades7-8 Algebra, 3 cr
- EDLT 401 Instructional Technology IV, 3 cr
- LTML 312W Teaching Reading in Grades 4-8, 3 cr
- LTML 311W Teaching Language Arts in Grades 4-8, 3 cr
- LTML 392 English Language Arts/Reading Level 3 Fieldwork, 3 cr
- LTSP 401 Implementing Inclusive Education, 3 cr
- LTML 326 Middle Level Capstone Experience, 3 cr
- LTML 492 Student Teaching Grades 4-8, 12 cr
Curriculum - Middle Level - English Language Arts
University Requirements
(Gen Eds/Bridges Common Learning Experience/PDE Reqs)
- BRDG 100 Research and Info. Skills, 3 cr
- BRDG 101 Writing and Analysis, 3 cr
- BRDG 102 Writing and Literature, 3 cr
- BRDG 105 Into to Ethical Reasoning, 3 cr
- EQ Essential Questions, 3 cr
- Philosophy Elective (Any PHIL 200+ course), 3 cr
- Theology Elective (Any THEO 200+ course), 3 cr
- ENGL 101 Multi-Genre Creative Writing, 3 cr
- Choose 2 (3 cr each) of:
- ENGL 317
- ENGL 318
- ENGL 319
- ENGL 320
- ENGL 322
- Choose 1 (3 cr) of:
- HIST 203 U.S. to 1877, 3 cr
- HIST 213 Western Civilization I, 3 cr
- Choose 1 (3 cr) of:
- HIST 204 U.S. since 1877, 3 cr
- HIST 214 Western Civilization II, 3 cr
- MATH 125 Fundamentals of Statistics, 3 cr
- Choose 1 (3 cr) of:
- MATH 101/MATH 101R, 3 cr
- MATH 111 Calculus for Non-Science Students, 3 cr
- SPRG 109 Physical Science, 3 cr
- BIOL 120 Biology, 3 cr
- ENVI 191 Intro to Earth Systems Science, 3 cr
LTP Courses
- EDUC 181 Cohort Experience, 0 cr
- LTFL 110 Intro to Critical Education, 3 cr
- EDUC 182 Cohort Experience, 0 cr
- LTFL 102 Ethics, Education, and Teaching Profession, 3 cr
- LTSP 203 Fnd of Inclsv Educ Prct Sp Ed, 3 cr
- LTSP 293 Incl Field Experience Stage I, 0 cr
- LTFL 203 Social Justice in Community Engaged Educational Setting, 3 cr
- LTFL 209 Ed Psych; Development, Learning and Motivation, 3 cr
- EDUC 110 Classroom management, 3 cr
- LTEL 201 Manage the Needs of English Language Learners, 3 cr
- LFTL 218 Foundations of Classroom Assessment, 3 cr/ LTSP 216 Foundations of Assessment for Dual Cert, 0 cr
- LTFL 298 Classroom Assessment Field Exp Stg 2, 0 cr/ LTSP 296 Classroom Assessment Field Exp Dual Cert, 0 cr
Professional Preparation
- EDLT 301 Instructional Technology III: Text-Based Instruction, 3 cr
- LTML 324 Teaching Science Grades 4-8, 3 cr
- LTML 394 Teaching Science Grades 4-8 Field Experience, 1 cr
- LTML 401W Reading in Content Area 4-8, 3 cr
- EDLS 398 Content Area Reading Field Experience, 0 cr
- LTML 325 Teaching Social Studies in Grades 4-8, 3 cr
- LTML 395 Teaching Social Studies in Grades 4-8 Field Experience, 1 cr
- LTML 411 Teaching Math in Grades 4-8, 3 cr
- LTML 412 Math Content Knowledge, 3 cr
- LTML 491 Field Experience Level 3 – Math, 1 cr
- EDLS 336 Teaching Math in Grades7-8 Algebra, 3 cr
- EDLT 401 Instructional Technology, IV, 3 cr
- LTML 312W Teaching Reading in Grades 4-8, 3 cr
- LTML 311W Teaching Language Arts in Grades 4-8, 3 cr
- LTML 392 English Language Arts/Reading Level 3 Fieldwork, 3 cr
- LTSP 401 Implementing Inclusive Education, 3 cr
- LTML 326 Middle Level Capstone Experience, 3 cr
- LTML 492 Student Teaching Grades 4-8, 12 cr
Learning Outcomes
- Exhibits exemplary content knowledge in the subject area of certification.
- Demonstrates the ability to plan instruction with academic rigor in light of state and national content standards.
- Utilizes resources from professional organizations specific to the content area and for education in general.
- Demonstrates the ability to apply, analyze and evaluate a variety of research-based instructional techniques at the secondary level.
- Can enact instruction that: a) supports the development of students' critical thinking, reasoning, and problem-solving skills; b) fosters conceptual understanding of the content; c) incorporates worthwhile tasks in the content area; d) utilizes questioning techniques, and e) engages students in discourse appropriate to the discipline.
- Can plan and enact instruction that attends to and supports learners from diverse backgrounds and academic needs.
- Demonstrates the ability to design formative and summative assessments of students' understanding, and to use the results of those assessments as the basis of instructional decision-making at the individual and whole-class level.
- Demonstrates the ability to select and use technology, manipulatives, and other resources in ways that enhance students' learning.
- Demonstrates the capacity to attend to social equity issues in planning and organizing instruction in high school classrooms.
- Understands the professional role of a secondary teacher in supporting students' transition from high school to college and/or to the workforce, including ways to work with students, families, and communities in ethical and responsive ways.